Rubber sheeting

Rubber sheeting

Selecting the correct rubber material is essential for achieving optimal performance, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Different rubber compounds are designed to withstand specific environmental conditions such as weather exposure, oils, chemicals, abrasion, and extreme temperatures. Check our guide at the bottom for selecting the right rubber quality.

Rubber sheeting

Selecting the correct rubber material is essential for achieving optimal performance, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Different rubber compounds are designed to withstand specific environmental conditions such as weather exposure, oils, chemicals, abrasion, and extreme temperatures. Check our guide at the bottom for selecting the right rubber quality.
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Rubber Material Comparison Guide

Selecting the correct rubber material is essential for achieving optimal performance, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Different rubber compounds are designed to withstand specific environmental conditions such as weather exposure, oils, chemicals, abrasion, and extreme temperatures.

This guide compares the most commonly used rubber materials: Natural Rubber (NR/Para), SBR, NBR (Nitrile), EPDM, Neoprene (CR), Silicone, and Viton® (FKM).

Rubber Material Comparison Table

Property Natural Rubber (NR / Para) SBR NBR (Nitrile) EPDM Neoprene (CR) Silicone Viton® (FKM)
Abrasion Resistance Excellent Excellent Good Good Good Fair Good
Tensile Strength Excellent Good Good Good Good Moderate Good
Elasticity Excellent Good Good Good Good Excellent Good
Weather & UV Resistance Poor Poor Fair Excellent Very Good Excellent Excellent
Ozone Resistance Poor Poor Fair Excellent Very Good Excellent Excellent
Water Resistance Good Good Good Excellent Very Good Excellent Good
Oil & Fuel Resistance Poor Poor Excellent Poor Moderate Fair Excellent
Chemical Resistance Fair Fair Good Good Good Good Excellent
Temperature Range -40°C to +80°C -20°C to +70°C -30°C to +100°C -40°C to +120°C -30°C to +100°C -60°C to +230°C -20°C to +250°C
Food Contact Grades Available Limited No Yes Limited No Yes Limited
Relative Cost Low Low Medium Low to Medium Medium Medium to High High

Natural Rubber (NR / Para Rubber)

Natural Rubber, also known as Para Rubber, is renowned for its exceptional elasticity, resilience, and abrasion resistance. It performs particularly well in dynamic applications involving repeated movement, impact, or wear.

Typical Applications

  • Conveyor belts
  • Wear strips
  • Scraper blades
  • Chute linings
  • Dock bumpers
  • Mining equipment
  • Agricultural machinery
  • Anti-vibration pads

Main Advantages

  • Excellent abrasion resistance
  • Outstanding elasticity
  • High tensile strength
  • Excellent impact resistance
  • Cost-effective solution

SBR Rubber

SBR (Styrene Butadiene Rubber) is one of the most widely used synthetic rubbers. It provides excellent wear resistance and mechanical strength at an economical price.

Typical Applications

  • General-purpose gaskets
  • Flooring and matting
  • Protective strips
  • Industrial seals
  • Workshop flooring

Main Advantages

  • Excellent abrasion resistance
  • Good mechanical properties
  • Economical material
  • Suitable for general industrial use

NBR Rubber (Nitrile Rubber)

NBR rubber is specifically designed for applications involving oils, fuels, lubricants, and greases. It is widely used in automotive, engineering, and industrial environments.

Typical Applications

  • Oil-resistant gaskets
  • Fuel system seals
  • Hydraulic seals
  • Workshop flooring
  • Oil-resistant matting
  • Industrial hoses

Main Advantages

  • Excellent oil resistance
  • Excellent fuel resistance
  • Good mechanical properties
  • Good abrasion resistance

EPDM Rubber

EPDM is the preferred material for outdoor applications due to its excellent resistance to UV radiation, ozone, weathering, water, and steam.

Typical Applications

  • Window and door seals
  • Roofing membranes
  • Outdoor gaskets
  • HVAC systems
  • Pond liners
  • Marine applications

Main Advantages

  • Outstanding weather resistance
  • Excellent UV resistance
  • Excellent ozone resistance
  • Excellent water resistance
  • Long outdoor service life

Neoprene Rubber (CR)

Neoprene offers a balanced combination of weather resistance, moderate oil resistance, and mechanical strength. It is suitable for both indoor and outdoor industrial applications.

Typical Applications

  • Industrial gaskets
  • Marine seals
  • Vibration damping pads
  • Electrical insulation components
  • Protective sleeves

Main Advantages

  • Good weather resistance
  • Moderate oil resistance
  • Good chemical resistance
  • Good mechanical properties

Silicone Rubber

Silicone rubber is widely used where extreme temperatures, food safety, or flexibility are required. It remains flexible at very low and very high temperatures.

Typical Applications

  • Food processing equipment
  • Medical devices
  • Bakery oven seals
  • LED lighting seals
  • Electrical insulation
  • Pharmaceutical equipment

Main Advantages

  • Excellent temperature resistance
  • Excellent flexibility
  • Food-grade options available
  • Excellent UV resistance
  • Excellent ozone resistance

Viton® Rubber (FKM)

Viton® is a premium fluoroelastomer developed for demanding environments involving aggressive chemicals, fuels, oils, solvents, and elevated temperatures.

Typical Applications

  • Chemical processing equipment
  • Fuel systems
  • Automotive engine seals
  • Aerospace components
  • Oil and gas industry
  • High-performance gaskets

Main Advantages

  • Excellent chemical resistance
  • Outstanding oil resistance
  • Outstanding fuel resistance
  • Excellent high-temperature resistance
  • Excellent ageing properties

Quick Material Selection Guide

If You Need... Recommended Material
Lowest Cost Solution SBR Rubber
Highest Abrasion Resistance Natural Rubber (NR)
Outdoor Weather Resistance EPDM Rubber
Oil and Fuel Resistance NBR Rubber
Marine Applications Neoprene Rubber
Food Grade Applications Silicone Rubber
Extreme Temperatures Silicone Rubber
Chemicals, Fuels and Solvents Viton® Rubber
Highest Overall Chemical Resistance Viton® Rubber

This rubber comparison guide helps engineers, buyers, maintenance professionals, and designers select the most suitable rubber material based on environmental conditions, chemical exposure, temperature requirements, and budget.